Monadicity theorems #
We prove monadicity theorems which can establish a given functor is monadic. In particular, we show three versions of Beck's monadicity theorem, and the reflexive (crude) monadicity theorem:
G is a monadic right adjoint if it has a right adjoint, and:
Dhas,Gpreserves and reflectsG-split coequalizers, seeCategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfHasPreservesReflectsGSplitCoequalizersGcreatesG-split coequalizers, seeCategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfCreatesGSplitCoequalizers(The converse of this is also shown, seeCategoryTheory.Monad.createsGSplitCoequalizersOfMonadic)Dhas andGpreservesG-split coequalizers, andGreflects isomorphisms, seeCategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfHasPreservesGSplitCoequalizersOfReflectsIsomorphismsDhas andGpreserves reflexive coequalizers, andGreflects isomorphisms, seeCategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfHasPreservesReflexiveCoequalizersOfReflectsIsomorphisms
Tags #
Beck, monadicity, descent
TODO #
Dualise to show comonadicity theorems.
The "main pair" for an algebra (A, α) is the pair of morphisms (F α, ε_FA). It is always a
reflexive pair, and will be used to construct the left adjoint to the comparison functor and show it
is an equivalence.
Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
The "main pair" for an algebra (A, α) is the pair of morphisms (F α, ε_FA). It is always a
G-split pair, and will be used to construct the left adjoint to the comparison functor and show it
is an equivalence.
Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
The object function for the left adjoint to the comparison functor.
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We have a bijection of homsets which will be used to construct the left adjoint to the comparison functor.
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Construct the adjunction to the comparison functor.
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Provided we have the appropriate coequalizers, we have an adjunction to the comparison functor.
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This is a cofork which is helpful for establishing monadicity: the morphism from the Beck coequalizer to this cofork is the unit for the adjunction on the comparison functor.
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The cofork which describes the counit of the adjunction: the morphism from the coequalizer of this pair to this morphism is the counit.
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The unit cofork is a colimit provided G preserves it.
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The counit cofork is a colimit provided G reflects it.
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- ⋯ = ⋯
If G is monadic, it creates colimits of G-split pairs. This is the "boring" direction of Beck's
monadicity theorem, the converse is given in monadicOfCreatesGSplitCoequalizers.
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- out : ∀ {A B : D} (f g : A ⟶ B) [inst : CategoryTheory.Functor.IsSplitPair G f g], CategoryTheory.Limits.HasCoequalizer f g
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- ⋯ = ⋯
- out : {A B : D} → (f g : A ⟶ B) → [inst : CategoryTheory.Functor.IsSplitPair G f g] → CategoryTheory.Limits.PreservesColimit (CategoryTheory.Limits.parallelPair f g) G
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- out : {A B : D} → (f g : A ⟶ B) → [inst : CategoryTheory.Functor.IsSplitPair G f g] → CategoryTheory.Limits.ReflectsColimit (CategoryTheory.Limits.parallelPair f g) G
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To show G is a monadic right adjoint, we can show it preserves and reflects G-split
coequalizers, and C has them.
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- out : {A B : D} → (f g : A ⟶ B) → [inst : CategoryTheory.Functor.IsSplitPair G f g] → CategoryTheory.CreatesColimit (CategoryTheory.Limits.parallelPair f g) G
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Beck's monadicity theorem. If G has a right adjoint and creates coequalizers of G-split pairs,
then it is monadic.
This is the converse of createsGSplitOfMonadic.
Equations
- CategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfCreatesGSplitCoequalizers = let I := ⋯; CategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfHasPreservesReflectsGSplitCoequalizers
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An alternate version of Beck's monadicity theorem. If G reflects isomorphisms, preserves
coequalizers of G-split pairs and C has coequalizers of G-split pairs, then it is monadic.
Equations
- CategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfHasPreservesGSplitCoequalizersOfReflectsIsomorphisms = CategoryTheory.Monad.monadicOfHasPreservesReflectsGSplitCoequalizers
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- out : ⦃A B : C⦄ → (f g : A ⟶ B) → [inst : CategoryTheory.IsReflexivePair f g] → CategoryTheory.Limits.PreservesColimit (CategoryTheory.Limits.parallelPair f g) G
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Reflexive (crude) monadicity theorem. If G has a right adjoint, D has and G preserves
reflexive coequalizers and G reflects isomorphisms, then G is monadic.
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